IGNOU BOOK | Political Processes and Institutions in Comparative Perspective | BPSC-109 | English Medium |

Product Overview & Details

1. Description:
2. Political Processes and Institutions in Comparative Perspective is a branch of Political Science that studies and compares political institutions and political processes across different countries. It examines how governments are structured, how political power is exercised, and how citizens and political groups participate in politics.
3. The subject compares institutions such as the legislature, executive, judiciary, political parties, electoral systems, and bureaucracies, while also examining processes such as elections, political participation, representation, policymaking, and political change.

Main Areas

• Comparative political systems
• Political institutions and their functioning
• Legislature, Executive and Judiciary
• Electoral systems and elections
• Political parties and party systems
• Political participation and representation
• Political leadership and governance
• Bureaucracy and public administration
• State and society relations
• Political development and democratisation
• Political change and institutional reforms
• Comparison of different countries and political systems

1. In simple words: This subject compares the political institutions and processes of different countries to understand how political systems function, how power is organised, and why countries have different forms of governance.